Essay on Why Abortion should be legal: Abortion is a dilemma that faces many women. It is also an issue that has caused much controversy throughout the years. There are different opinions on abortion, one side believing it should be legal while others believe it should be illegal. I believe in the former.

But why? Why do I think abortion should be legal? And why do you think this way too? These are two questions that many people have asked themselves at some point in their lives. And we will take a closer look at these specific questions and more within the following essay.
Abortion can happen naturally during miscarriages or birth defects. Where the mother would not survive if she continued with her pregnancy.
Over time, this has become a highly controversial issue because of the ability to induce an abortion on demand through medical means.
Abortion should be legal essay for the following several reasons which include.
- maternal health
- fetal abnormalities and unforeseen circumstances
- socioeconomic difficulties
All these reasons contribute significantly in giving way for the legalization of abortions all over the world including America.
Maternal Health
In some cases, abortion can save the life of a woman who may have been suffering from illness or poverty. She may also want to terminate her pregnancy due to the fear of the pain that may come after birth.
Many women are forced to have an abortion because their life is in danger, usually due to health reasons. This shouldn’t be a surprise since childbirth can prove to be very dangerous when complications arise throughout delivery.
Maternal mortality isn’t uncommon when it comes to cases where the mother has died due to issues within her pregnancy.
For this reason, abortion should be legal so that mothers who need medical treatment wouldn’t risk their own lives. By continuing with unplanned pregnancies or pregnancies which could lead their death.
A baby born prematurely only has an 8% chance of survival. While less than 1% will survive if they were born extremely premature. Another reason why abortion should be legal is due to the ability of mothers to terminate their pregnancy. If they find out that their child could suffer from severe health problems.
Fetal Abnormalities and Unforeseen Circumstances
Abortion is legal in most countries with the exception of several countries which do not accept abortions in any circumstance. This means many women are forced into giving birth against their will when pregnancies are unplanned. They face the same issue when the health of the infant may be at risk.
Unplanned pregnancies at a young age can be a major issue. Because she may not have the ability to take care of a child due to their age. It may even be dangerous when women are not in good health and since pregnancy could worsen their conditions.
Abortion should be legal because it would save the baby from suffering from pain and suffering Life. There is also no guarantee that the infant will survive if born prematurely or with severe defects. Which mean increased medical bills in order to fund costly operations in hospital in a country without socialized medicine.
Socioeconomic Difficulties
Abortion should be legal essay is in cases where the woman and her family can’t afford to raise a child. Since most children require financial resources, especially in America.
According to the United States Census Bureau. There are 9.95 million single mothers under the age of thirty-four living below poverty level. Abortion should be legal so that parents who aren’t financially capable of providing for their children can eliminate unplanned pregnancies which they were not ready for or willing to handle alone.
Another reason why abortion should be legal is that it would help reduce crime rates among young adults and prevent future criminals from being born through abortions which would save many lives throughout society.
This may sound like an insult to those with anti-choice views but statistically, those who are raised in poverty-stricken areas have a higher chance of becoming criminals after growing up in families that had been affected by crime.
For this reason, abortion should be legal to reduce future criminal activity and prevent life sentences within the prison system.
According to a research project conducted by Frejka and Toulemann, they found a strong correlation between being brought up in poverty along with growing up without a father to be recognized as the main factors which contributed to high crime rates among youths.
In these cases, it’s important for parents to take precautions during sexual encounters so that pregnancies may not occur when two persons aren’t ready or willing to have children which could lead to another generation growing up just like their parents.
Scientific Research on Fetal Development
One reason why abortion should be legal is that there have been many scientific research projects which have shown that abortions are not harmful to the mother’s future fertility or their general health.
According to a research project conducted by scientists at the University of Pittsburgh, they found out through their experiments on laboratory rats that early abortions before the sixteenth day are incapable of damaging any internal organs for future pregnancies.
On the other hand, some anti-choice advocates believe that abortions can lead to psychological trauma and unhealthy consequences among women who had them in past pregnancies.
However, according to an experiment conducted by Craig Kinsley at the University of Richmond along with his fellow colleagues, they found out that there was no evidence to prove that abortions might cause psychological issues for women after they give birth.
The percentages of complications resulting from abortions are very low according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. An article published by them states that “fewer than 0.05% of women obtaining legal induced abortions in the United States experience a complication, whereas 10-20% of women who carry unintended pregnancies to term are expected to have complications during delivery”.
In these cases, it’s important for young people who are having sex or engaging in sexual activities which could lead to unplanned pregnancies should be obligated to know about contraceptive use so as not to kill unborn individuals with genetic defects or disabilities.
10 Lines on Abortion in India
- The abortion rate per 1000 women aged 15 to 44 years is 19.4.
- The abortion rate in India is more than the abortion rate in America.
- Women have abortions because they are unable to support a child, lack information about contraceptives.
- India has a restrictive abortion law, but abortion is still available on request.
- In India, abortion is highly stigmatized and abortion can lead to social ostracism.
- Women resort to unsafe abortion where they end up injuring themselves or dying from health problems caused by botched abortions.
- abortion in India is legal for only up to 20 weeks, except for medical emergencies
- In America, it’s the opposite as abortion is legal as a woman’s right to choose.
- 1 in 4 women will have an abortion by age 45. 90% of all abortions are done before 10 weeks gestation with 1% being performed after 21 weeks gestation.
- Deaths related to childbirth are 14 times higher than deaths due to abortion complications occurring during the first 8 weeks of gestation.
Conclusion:
Abortion should be legal essay so that those who plan to have sexual encounters can use contraceptives. And terminate unwanted pregnancies so they won’t go through hardships and struggles alone.
This is because the United States Census Bureau has reported there are over 9 million single mothers under the age of thirty-four living below the poverty line and scientific research projects prove that abortions don’t harm young people’s health or fertility in any way.
Along with these reasons, it’s also important for parents to teach their children about sex education and prevent unplanned pregnancies through abortion rather than let them become criminals in the future.
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