Earth Master: Mulch & Soil Calculator
A Mulch Calculator is a landscaping volume tool designed to estimate exactly how much material (Mulch, Topsoil, Gravel, or Compost) is needed to cover a garden bed to a specific depth. Unlike simple area tools, it converts surface dimensions () and depth () into trade volume units like Cubic Yards and Cubic Feet.
This specific tool also functions as a "Cost Comparison Engine," instantly checking whether it is cheaper to buy bagged mulch from the hardware store or order a bulk delivery from a landscaping yard.
Features
1. Multi-Bed Manager: Allows you to calculate materials for multiple separate areas at once. You can mix and match shapes (e.g., a rectangular front bed + a circular tree ring + a triangular corner bed).
2. Depth Slider: Interactive depth control (1" to 12"). Standard mulch depth is 3 inches, but you can adjust this to see how it affects your order volume.
3. Volume Conversion: Automatically calculates the total Cubic Feet (for bags) and Cubic Yards (for bulk trucks).
4. Price Comparison: Input the price per bag and price per bulk yard (plus delivery fee). The calculator highlights the "Winner" (cheapest option) in green.
5. Bag Estimator: accurately rounds up the cubic footage to the nearest whole bag (based on standard 2.0 or 3.0 cu ft sizes).
Uses
- Spring Gardening: Re-mulching flower beds to suppress weeds and retain moisture.
- Installations: Ordering topsoil for raised vegetable beds.
- Hardscaping: Calculating gravel or river rock for walkways.
- Budgeting: Deciding if borrowing a pickup truck for bulk mulch is worth the savings over bags.
Tips
- The 3-Inch Rule: For most wood mulches, 3 inches is the sweet spot. Less than 2 inches allows weeds to push through; more than 4 inches can soffocate plant roots.
- Bulk vs. Bags: Bulk is usually cheaper for orders over 2 cubic yards. For anything less than 1 yard ( bags of 2cf), bags are often more convenient.
- Settle Factor: Soil and mulch settle over time. It is wise to order 5-10% extra to account for compaction.
FAQs
How many bags are in a yard?
One Cubic Yard equals 27 Cubic Feet. Therefore, it takes 13.5 bags (2 cu ft each) or 9 bags (3 cu ft each) to equal one yard.
Can I use this for Stone?
Yes, for volume. However, stone is often sold by the *ton*. If buying by the scoop/yard, this works perfectly.
How do I measure a curvy bed?
Treat it as a rectangle. A "kidney bean" shape is roughly a rectangle. Measure the average length down the center and the average width. It is usually close enough for mulch.
Final Words
Running out of mulch halfway through a project is frustrating; having a pile left over is a waste of money. The Mulch Calculator eliminates the guesswork, helping you buy the exact right amount for a healthy, beautiful landscape.